Amb. Nduhungirehe clarifies: Rwanda–U.S. talks unrelated to relations with DRC

Rwanda’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Amb. Jean Patrick Olivier Nduhungirehe, has clarified that the ongoing discussions between Rwanda and the United States, particularly concerning the reception of migrants, are not in any way linked to the peace agreement being prepared between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Amb. Nduhungirehe made the statement in an interview with France 24, broadcast on the evening of Monday, May 5, 2025. He explained that the talks with the U.S. are part of a broader bilateral cooperation agenda covering areas such as security, economic development, health, and political engagement.

He stated: “These are entirely separate. The discussions are based on the bilateral relationship between the two countries. After signing the preliminary peace agreement, Rwanda’s representatives remained in Washington, DC, to engage in specific bilateral talks with the U.S. These discussions cover various issues relevant to both nations.”

He further clarified that the U.S.–Rwanda talks were not motivated by reports that the DRC had offered mineral rights to the U.S. in exchange for assistance in restoring peace in its eastern region.

Amb. Nduhungirehe also revealed that a draft peace agreement between Rwanda and the DRC has already been submitted to the U.S. government. He added that in the third week of May 2025, the foreign ministers of both countries are expected to meet again in Washington, DC, for a final review of the draft, which is scheduled to be signed by the heads of state next month.

He emphasized that the talks with the U.S. cover issues of mutual interest, including the migrant issue, but are separate from the peace process with the DRC.

Addressing past efforts, Amb. Nduhungirehe explained that President Kagame did not attend the Luanda peace talks because the DRC government had refused to engage with the M23 rebel group. However, he noted that the recent Doha talks in Qatar, which brought together Presidents Kagame and Tshisekedi, were a step forward, with the DRC also initiating dialogue with M23.

Amb. Nduhungirehe expressed optimism that all parties are demonstrating political will to find a lasting solution to regional insecurity, especially in eastern DRC. He added that the process is being supported by international partners, including the U.S., Qatar, the African Union, the East African Community (EAC), and the Southern African Development Community (SADC).